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How to read vessel draft

Draft ReadingChapters:00:00 Introduction00:58 Definition, Importance & Description04:44 Measurements05:34 Practice Exercises10:24 Precautions when reading dr.. How to Read Vessel Draft? Draft readings are taken by evaluating the draft measure painted on the sides of the vessel, generally near the stern of the ship. It resembles an enlarged ruler with markings and standard codes written on it

How to read Ship's draftDisclaimer : I am not an expert in the field of teaching. my mind is open to receive suggestions and ideas based on the right informa.. Why to read and how to read.https://tymur.org PROCEDURE FOR READING DRAFT MARKS. Draft marks are numbers marked on each side of the bow and stern of the vessel. Draft marks show the distance from the bottom of the keel to the waterline. Draft Marks on Bow and Stern of Vessel The draft numbers shown in the figure are 6 inches high and 6 inches apart. The bottom of each number shows the foot. It is very important to know the current ship's draft before navigation. Here are the formulas for getting a ship's draft: Formula for getting Mean Draft: MD = FD + AD / 2. Where: MD for Mean Draft FD for Fore Draft AD for Aft Draft / 2 the result is to be divided by 2 x 2 to multiply by 2. Port meaning left ship's side. Starboard meaning. Draft marks are numbers marked on each side of the bow and stern of the vessel. Draft marks show the distance from the bottom of the keel to the waterline. Draft Marks on Bow and Stern of Vessel..

READING DRAFT MARKS ON THE HULL. 08-17-2017, 11:34 PM. can someone explain how the draft marks 2, 4, 6.are read??? say suppose the waterline is just touching 2 then should we consider it as 2m or the 2 should be completely immersed to take as 2m. Tags: None Draft or draught (d) or (T) - The vertical distance from the bottom of the keel to the waterline. Used mainly to determine the minimum water depth for safe passage of a vessel and to calculate the vessels displacement (obtained from ships stability tables) so as to determine the mass of cargo on board In the early stage of the design, when the draft of the ship is not known, for all rule calculations (scantling, equipment number, tonnage, e.t.c) a length close to the length on waterline is arrived at assuming a waterline that is a fraction (0.85 times) of depth is chosen

Name Wheelhouse | National Historic Ships

Draft Reading (How to read Ship's Draft) Marino Guide

Draft of the vessel There are two drafts for a vessel. Draft at forward and aft perpendiculars and at midship of these two. This is the draft that is listed in the ship's trim and stability booklet Draft marks are numerals painted on the stem, amidships and stern of a ship. They indicate the depth of the ship's keel below the water line. The meter mark numerals are 10cms high. in between the meter marks but slightly to the right of them are marked Arabic numerals as 2, 4, 6 and 8, this indicates 20cms, 40cms and 60cms and 80cms

What Is Draft or Draught Of A Ship? - Marine Insigh

How To Read Ship's Draft - YouTub

Some vessels, such as heavy lift vessels, use ballast to control ship heel during loading operations. Controlling Drafts and Trim for Port Entry In the course of normal operations many vessels must alter draft and trim to facilitate entry to ports, berths, or both, at loading and unloading facilities To read ships draft marks in meters you should know that marks are spaced 10 cm apart and 10 cm high. If the draft mark is at 50 then that would be five meters and the draft would be five

You read a weaving draft from a bird's eye view, as if you were looking down on your shafts and treadles from above. Threading. The threading is the horizontal grid at the top of the draft. Each row represents a shaft, with the one on the bottom representing the shaft closest to you (shaft one), and the one on the top, (four) the farthest.. (a) All vessels must have draft marks plainly and legibly visible upon the stem and upon the sternpost or rudderpost or at any place at the stern of the vessel as may be necessary for easy observance. The bottom of each mark must indicate the draft. (b) The draft must be taken from the bottom of the keel to the surface of the water at the location of the marks The numbers arranged in a vertical line are called draft marks. They measure the distance between the waterline and the lowest area of the ship's hull (the draft) that varies by cargo loading. The number at the waterline indicates the ship's draft, whether the ship is overloaded, and whether the ship is unevenly loaded and listing by. The draft of a boat is one of the most important things to know while boating. Simply put, the draft of a boat is a measurement of how far the boat's hull will extend underneath the water. When you have determined the draft of a boat, you can use this information to make wise decisions about the depth of the water you chose to navigate I noted, that some surveyors try to use Draft Tube to read the vessel's draft from a pilot ladder. In some cases, they do it by wrong way - especially, when the vessel has list to the sea-side board, where the pilot ladder is. Please watch video left to know how to avoid the mistake in reading the draft from a pilot ladder

Reading ship's draft

The scale is represented as a fraction. If the scale is 1:30,000 it means that 1 inch on your chart equals 30,000 inches in real life. That means 1 inch is about 0.4 nautical miles. So one nautical mile will be around 2.5 inches. Make sure you check the units on your chart, however Reading the Load Line. At the end of this article you will see two images, one of which shows a graphical sketch of the load line marks while the other is a real picture taken from the side of a ship. The various markings on the images have the following meaning

Boats for Beginners - Navy Ship

• Vessel spacing at berth = vessel beam • Maximum of 260 annual calls per berth (5 per week) • Working draft = channel/berth draft - 3 feet • Maximum vessel sailing draft = 92% of design draft • Sustainable capacity = 80% of maximum capacity . Example: • 7 cranes @ max of 4,000 hrs/yr = 28,000 crane hour Currently, the project provides deep draft navigation along the lower portion of the Mississippi River from the Gulf of Mexico to the city of Baton Rouge, LA. Specifically, the MRSC allows for deep draft access to the Louisiana ports of Plaquemines, New Orleans, South Louisiana, and Baton Rouge Draft Mark Measurement. All the ships have draft marks in the forward, aft and midship region. These marks are used to verify the draft of the ship in any loading condition. Usually modern ships have remote draft gauge to read the draft from the control rooms, but they are not always reliable, and is mainly used when the ship in sailing Read above and below the line to find the tolerance. If 2 dimensions are given, the difference between them is the tolerance. Typically, the maximum dimension will be on the top of the line between the projection line, while the minimum dimension will be below it. If you see 2 dimensions given, that means you can construct that portion of the. How to Read P&ID. In this Article we will develop the rule of how to read P&ID. The P&ID is the diagram the most frequently used by the operators, maintenance and safety. Legends and P&ID Abbreviations. Margins. Equipment. Effluent Routes. Instrument Location. ControlLoop. LEGENDS AND ABBREVIATIONS

Seamanship: How To Get Ship's Draft (example Problems And

- Expect to read the Draft maximum sea vessels, although it is not possible or dangerous. - In circumstances like this, read the Draft and land next to the sea with the help of manometer, consisting of clear plastic hose, strong, mounted on both ends of the pipe to facilitate water level measurements Shallow waters in this context mean depths, which are not more than twice the draft. Squat effect - Effect on Draft & Trim If one were to be in a position to read the drafts when a ship was in motion (fortunately it is not possible and do not attempt this!), the draft of the ship would increase as the speed increases For example, a sailing vessel, must keep clear of a vessel constrained by her draft. But how does she know that this is so? It becomes easy once we realize that the vessel constrained by her draft and the sailing vessel must both display typical lights and shapes. It then becomes easy to determine which is the 'give way' vessel, and action is taking accordingly

Shipboard Measurement

  1. Blueprints are 2-dimensional architectural design drawings that indicate the size of a planned building, the materials to be used in its construction, and the placement of its features. Learning to read blueprints is essential not only for construction workers but also for the people who hire architects to draft them
  2. A device for measuring the draft of a vessel including a tube of a known length having a lower end adapted to be immersed in water a fixed distance from a main deck or other reference point on the vessel, and a pressure sensor directly mounted at the lower end of the tube to measure the pressure head of the water at the lower end of the tube
  3. ed by means of a density meter
  4. Incident of sinking of RO-RO vessel Herald of free enterprise was the result of squat. But squat is not always bad. In 2010, passenger vessel Oasis of the sea used the squat to its advantage. It allowed squat to reduce its air draft. This helped the vessel to safely pass under a bridge, which otherwise was not possible
  5. The absence of draft survey reports will mean that there is no independent evidence which the shipowner can use to try to show that the weight or quantity stated in the bill of lading was wrong and that, by comparing the figures shown in the draft survey reports, the vessel delivered approximately the same weight or quantity as was received on.
  6. Understanding Draft. In the oil heating industry, draft describes the vacuum, or suction, which exists inside most heating systems. The amount of vacuum is called draft intensity. Draft volume specifies the cubic feet of gas that a chimney can handle in a given time. Draft intensity is measured in inches of water
  7. Although a boat with a deep draft will have a hull bottom that sits lower in the water than a shallow draft boat, the bottom of the vessel may not always be the boat's lowest point. A keel may extend much deeper into the water to offer a seaworthy vessel more stability in very turbulent water thus creating an even deeper draft

Information such as location, time, ship type, speed, length, beam, and draft have been extracted from the raw data and prepared for analyses in desktop GIS software. BOEM and NOAA have also worked together to build a collection of tools and instructional materials. These are designed to help analysts process the data and derive products that. read vessel's draft from the screen of your mobile phone. Hi guys! None of the surveyors likes to use the rope ladder to read draught marks, especially in winter time. There are a warm and life jackets, safety belt, flashlight on you and in addition - your own weight is close to 100 kg or more

Now again let us see it with an example. Vessel's draft is 9 meters and at maximum speed, the expected squat is 1.1 meters. The company require the vessel to have UKC of 10% of the draft. I assume you know the UKC calculation method and can easily arrive to the conclusion that this vessel would need 11 meters of water depth to navigate Performing a Draft Test: Verifying draft and checking for spillage is an important safety consideration. Draft is required to remove the flue gasses from the heat exchanger or draft hood on all atmospheric and draft induced appliances, and most power burner equipped appliances. All appliances requiring draft are required to have and maintain.

READING DRAFT MARKS ON THE HULL - Marine Insight Forum

  1. The effect is shown in Table 2-1. 1 The significant reduction in ratio of lightweight (ship weight without cargo, crew, fuel, or stores) to deadweight directly reduces the cost of a ship per ton of cargo; this means a ship can carry more cargo for a given draft. It also implies more efficient structure, and, in general, less margin to tolerate.
  2. The Commercial Maritime Industry. Learn about nautical science, life at sea, industry policy developments, and more
  3. Deadweight tonnage (also known as deadweight; abbreviated to DWT, D.W.T., d.w.t., or dwt) or tons deadweight (DWT) is a measure of how much weight a ship can carry. It is the sum of the weights of cargo, fuel, fresh water, ballast water, provisions, passengers, and crew.. DWT is often used to specify a ship's maximum permissible deadweight (i.e. when it is fully loaded so that its Plimsoll.
  4. ology: a. After Perpendicular (AP), Forward Perpendiculars (FP), and midships, b. Length Between Perpendiculars (L PP or LBP) and Length Overall (LOA) c. Keel (K), Depth (D), Draft (T), Mean Draft (T m), Freeboard and Beam.
  5. Initially backed by a Kickstarter campaign, Draft & Vessel is a singular vision that brings unique beer to a unique space. A small space where there are no TVs and great conversation is inevitable. The one-of-a-kind interior was designed and built with reclaimed material from the family farm
  6. What is AIS? The Automatic Identification System (AIS) enables ships to see and identify other nearby vessel traffic. In the same way that aircraft broadcast information about themselves to air traffic controllers, ships with dedicated VHF AIS transceivers can transmit and receive ship information, such as ship size, draft, position, speed, direction, cargo, destination and other information

Ship measurements - Wikipedi

A ship 120 m BP for which hydrostatic and other data are given in question 12, floats at a uniform draught of 5.0 m. The vessel grounds on a rock at keel level, 20 m forward of amidships and 3.0 m from the middle line. Making reasonable assumptions, calculate the force on the rock and the angle of heel when the tide has fallen 15 cm. 14 Draught Beer vs. Draft Beer. A lot of people wonder if there is a difference between draught beer and draft beer, and there is one difference between the two: spelling. That's right. Draught beer and draft beer are the same thing, just spelled differently. In America, it is spelled draft beer. In the U.K., it is spelled draught beer The waterline is the line where the hull of a ship meets the surface of the water.Specifically, it is also the name of a special marking, also known as an international load line, Plimsoll line and water line (positioned amidships), that indicates the draft of the ship and the legal limit to which a ship may be loaded for specific water types and temperatures in order to safely maintain. 1. Overview You've listed your boat and you've found your buyer - it's time to finish your deal. In the modern marketplace, your transaction can't be completed with a simple handshake and a wave goodbye. Your vessel transfer also requires filings with your state's motor vehicle department and other local agencies— filings that call for a complete, well-drafted bill of sale

COVID update: Draft & Vessel has updated their hours, takeout & delivery options. 60 reviews of Draft & Vessel Wonderful addition to Shorewood with a great array of craft beers in a cozy, wonderfully designed setting. I look forward to returning and enjoying the welcoming atmosphere and service very soon. Cin Cin Scantling is a measurement of prescribed size, dimensions, or cross sectional areas.. Shipping. In shipbuilding, the scantling refers to the collective dimensions of the framing (apart from the keel) to which planks or plates are attached to form the hull. The word is most often used in the plural to describe how much structural strength in the form of girders, I-beams, etc. is in a given section (A) the vessel is scheduled to be taken out of service and retired permanently; (B) the vessel is actually taken out of service and retired on or before the retirement date scheduled under (A) above; and (C) the vessel has an engine with a compliance date, as set forth in subsection (e)(6)(D), that is within one year of the vessel's schedule 2021 Fantasy football draft prep: Tips, rankings, advice, rookies, strategy, top 150 by decorated experts SportsLine's 2021 Fantasy football draft bible can give you a huge edge in your leagu

Yes, NFL draft prospect Whop Philyor got his nickname from a burger, but there's more to his story. play. NFL prospect Whop Philyor tells the story of how he got his unique nickname (2:41 Plimsoll mark at the side of a ship, to read the draft of a ship. Image Editor Save Com MINNEAPOLIS (WCCO) — A man has been sentenced to 28 years in prison for the 2019 shooting deaths of 67-year-old Eileen Mark and her 42-year-old daughter, Jennifer Angerhofer. Richie Vessel, 49. Among those scheduled to reveal players selected by the Kraken in the expansion draft are Storm guard Sue Bird, Seahawks linebacker Bobby Wagner and former running back Marshawn Lynch, and former.

The Chinese regime, on April 29, passed a revised draft of the Maritime Traffic Safety Law that will be formally implemented on Sept. 1. According to a China issues expert, the move provides. A ballast tank is a compartment within a boat, ship or other floating structure that holds water, which is used as ballast to provide stability for a vessel. Using water in a tank provides easier weight adjustment than the stone or iron ballast used in older vessels. It also makes it easy for the crew to reduce a vessel's draft when they enter shallower water, by temporarily pumping out ballast The hazard lights on my 2006 Highlander hybrid came on and will not turn off. I tried disconnecting the batter and spark - Answered by a verified Ford Mechanic. When the car parked and safe position, such as in a driveway, the driver can turn the key to the accessory position and turn on the hazard lights on so that he can walk all the way around the car and make sure that no bulbs need. All Global Research articles can be read in 51 languages by activating the Translate Website drop down menu on the top banner of our home page (Desktop version). Visit and follow us on Instagram at @crg_globalresearch. *** Abstract The Navy ship containing nuclear bombs that a junior officer saw anchored off Iwakuni Marine Corps Air Station in 1959 was only the most notorious of many U.S. The draft of a vessel (spelt as draft in the American system or draught in the British system) is a measure of the distance between the surface of the water which meets the hull of the vessel, commonly termed as the waterline, and the keel or baseline of the vessel, which is the lowest member running in a longitudinal direction that provides support and structure to the shape of the hull

Ship Notation - MarineWik

A boat's draft is simply the distance between the waterline and the deepest point of the boat. Expressed another way, boat draft is the minimum amount of water required to float the boat without touching the bottom. It's also common to hear that a boat draws 24 inches, which means its draft in 24 inches. On boats with direct-drive. Scantling draft is the maximum draft at which the ship can withstand all the loads safely. In other words, it is the draft at which the strength of the ship is built. It may or may not be equal the tropical draft (Maximum to a ship can load as per load lines). Let us say a ship's maximum depth is 15 meters. Its tropical draft is 12 meters The first thing that needs to be determined is the distance from the vessels center buoyancy to the keel. The symbol for this term is defined as KB. (T in the following formula represents the draft at the Longitudinal Center of Floatation, but the draft at amidships or mean draft should be close enough for estimating purposes. Note also that T.

How to read ship draft using mirror - YouTub

  1. e, with reasonable accuracy by draft survey, the amount of cargo on board a ship. A draft survey is used to deter
  2. e the ship's size in length, width, depth and draft , because there exists a relationship between deadweight and ship dimensions. Using the ship's register books, it is possible to estimate the respective tonnages
  3. While the charter party agreement is a formal agreement, the contract of carriage is governed by various laws and regulations such as Hague-Visby rule. Charter party agreement supplement the contract of carriage. Usually you would find a mention of the charter party agreement in the bill of lading
  4. Ship dive meter. Waterline of a naval ship with depth draft markings on hull. Load line mark and lines on the hull of a ship. Plimsol line and draught lines on the steel hull of a large cargo ship. High quality photo. Numbers of ships depth gauge. Numbers on a ships prow used as a depth gauge
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Ships Draft Reading - YouTub

  1. Strengths: One of the most athletic wings in this year's NBA draft Shows a lot of promise as a wing that can contribute on both ends of the floor High flyer. Explosive leaper. When he has an opening to the basket, regularly finishes with highlight dunks Smooth offensive game, makes it look easy
  2. Next time you get your hands on a shell expansion plan of your ship, try to read it to identify shear strake, keel strake and garboard strake. So below picture shows how shell plating and Strakes are connected with each other. 5. Stiffners. A steel plate of 2mm thickness can be easily bent. If you lift this plate with the crane from its ends.
  3. Discover more than 500000 vessels. Dive into the FleetMon Vessel Database and search for ships from all over the world. Search by name, IMO or MMSI numbers, flag state, length and vessel type. Add the ships to My Fleet with the star symbol in order to follow them later. Benefit from data recorded in the ship wiki and share your knowledge.
  4. The draftmark could be find at six (6) points on the below places: Use the small boat to go around the ship and get as near as possible to the draft mark for best viewing. The surveyor should be read all above marks clearly, because reading the draftmark is the first and most essential process
  5. Deep draft vessels are made for deeper bodies of water like the ocean or large lakes, but cannot navigate most inland waterways. They are excellent for offshore fishing. Bent Marine Boat Inventor
  6. Ship performance analysis means the ability to predict the power and fuel consumption of a ship in any given condition of draft (or displacement), speed and weather condition. When the ship is new, sea trial curves, though with limited speed range and draft range give good estimation

Draft Survey: Procedures and Calculation - Marine Surveyor

Plimsoll mark on the hull of a floating ship. The Plimsoll line is a reference mark located on a ship's hull that indicates the maximum depth to which the vessel may be safely immersed when loaded with cargo. This depth varies with a ship's dimensions, type of cargo, time of year, and the water densities encountered in port and at sea In ship registers the MAERSK EDISON is listed as having a scantling draft of 15.5m, which is too deep for the expanded Panama Canal. But the operating draft is not as low, and using AIS data an analysis of similar vessels revealed the mean draft was 12.6m and the median 12.9m, well inside the constraints of the new Panama Canal

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Draught surveys practice & Measurement of bulk cargoe

  1. Next100 Pressure Vessel - User's Design Speci cation (DRAFT 3) Derek Shuman1, Sara C arcel 2A. Mart nez NEXT Collaboration 1Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley CA, USA 2Instituto de F sica Corpuscular (IFIC), CSIC, Univ. de Valencia, Valencia, Spain, 2 April 2012 Contents 1 Introduction 2 2 Purpose
  2. The term deep-draft is a term to describe ports that can accommodate large vessels such as big cargo ships. In this report, the Study Team defines deep-draft as a depth greater than 35 feet water depth (or -35). See Section 5.0 for the definition of the Study Area. AIDEA Alaska Industrial Development and Export Authorit
  3. BARGE history. The first BARGE was an informal gathering of a small number of participants of the rec.gambling newsgroup in Las Vegas in 1991 during SIGGRAPH, a computer graphics convention.The next year, many of the same players got together and had a poker tournament at The Mirage.The poker tournament was No Limit Hold'em (as it still is, while additional poker tournaments have been added.
  4. g familiar with nautical chart basics will form a foundation for knowing how to read the chart symbols that show channels, water depth, buoys and lights, landmarks, obstructions, and other important information that will ensure safe passage
  5. A draft letter of credit is prepared by the issuing bank in swift format contains all the aspects of the actual letter of credit with couple of exceptions. It is not an operative instrument because the issuing bank intentionally indicates so. Additionally the draft letter of credit does not secure the issuance of an actual letter of credit

Automatic draft reading based on image processin

DRAFT:10.50M) 2107184 VI WILHELMSEN MARITIME SERVICES PVT. LTD. 21ID-/-/-/ 84 Hrs. Due on 20.07.2021@15:00 Hrs. III Vessel Expected to Berth after Accumulation of Sufficient Cargo/Containers Vessel Name Draft Lth Beam Arrival Date & Time Operation Sr. VCN Discharge Load Carting at (Mtr.) (Feet) (Feet The NPRC also has post-WWII through Vietnam-era Selective Service (draft) records for men born before 1960. The draft registration card (SSS Form 1) may contain information such as name, Selective Service registration number, age, date and place of birth, ethnicity, place of residence at the time of registration and basic physical description The Kraken must draft a minimum of 14 forwards, nine defensemen, and three goaltenders. There must be at least 20 players under contract for the 2021-22 season. Seattle has to stay between 60 to.

OPV 600 - 60m Offshore Patrol Vessel | MAURICVessels | Marine Brokers Australia

Draft Survey: The Accuracy and Factors Effecting - Marine

FAS—Free Alongside Ship: the seller is considered to have delivered when the goods are placed alongside the vessel at the named port of shipment. This means that the buyer has to bear all costs. concepts on a sectional vector diagram of the ship's hull that is being heeled over by an external couple. 2. Calculate the righting moment of a ship given the magnitude of the righting arm. 3. Read, interpret, and sketch a Curve of Intact Statical Stability (or Righting Ar Drafting, also spelled draughting, also called engineering drawing, graphical representation of structures, machines, and their component parts that communicates the engineering intent of a technical design to the craftsman or worker who makes the product. At the design stage, both freehand and mechanical drawings serve the functions of. The ABS report titled - Offshore Wind Report / Positioning for U.S. Expansion: U.S. Ports and Vessels Innovation has been launched this week. In it, ABS explores opportunities and challenges ahead for the U.S. offshore wind, port requirements, offshore wind support vessel types required, turbine sizes, regulatory hurdles, why the wind farms might need longer cables, what planned wind farm. The formula for this calculation is (D-f)LWL x B, where D = moulded depth, f = freeboard, LWL = vessel length at waterline and B = beam of the vessel. Divide the amount of ballast to be added or removed by 64.1. Seawater weighs 29.1 Kilogram per cubic foot. The weight of the ballast equals the weight of the water it causes the vessel to displace

Load line and Draught Markings - Captain Damle

Supply Vessels (OSVs) and other vessels in restoration and recovery efforts as assigned to the National Offshore Safety Advisory Committee (NOSAC) on 11 September 2018. It is the intent of this document to begin the process of addressing these issues and, mor construction to de epen the existing Mississippi River Ship Channel (MRSC), Gulf to Baton Rouge, Louisiana, project. Currently, the project provides deep draft navigation along the lower portion of the Mississippi River from River Mile (RM) 233.8 Above Head of Passes (AHP) to the Gulf of Mexico ending at RM 22 Below Head of Passes (BHP)

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The draft is a measurement of the vertical distance between the waterline and the bottom of the ship hull. The displacement tonnage of a ship then can be calculated by the observed draft. The current draft survey is done by surveyors, which is subject to human errors. We propose to use computer vision with deep learning for draft reading from images A ship in following seas can experience large speed fluctuations (at low encounter frequencies) about its mean forward speed. If the ship speed is sufficiently high, i.e. the speed that would be attained in calm water at a given propeller RPM and thrust, a wave may capture the ship and propel it at wave phase speed The vessel is expected to be in service by 2023. But first, it will support the construction of two offshore wind farms farther up the East Coast Salvors (technical persons engaged in retrieving a ship) had boarded the mangled and burnt vessel on Tuesday for inspection and assessment. However, from the early hours of Wednesday water started entering the vessel from its side, thus adversely affecting its draught/draft (when draught is normal the vessel floats at a normal level) and trim.